SHEET-001 · Sheet-Metal Bodies · difficulty 4/5
Box-pan with corner relief cuts
sha256:08fa1cb12c9e0011…
§1Prompt verbatim
Box-pan from 1.0 mm Al-5052: outside 100 × 80 × 30 mm tall, four bend radii 1.5 mm inside, k-factor 0.40. Internal corners must have ⌽ 1.5 mm relief drills offset 1 mm into the flange. Output folded body and unfolded flat pattern.
§2Ground-truth spec
shells1
watertighttrue
manifoldtrue
acceptance ε±0.1 mm
featuresbend_x4, relief_corner_x4
§3Reference render
canonical reference · drag to orbit, scroll to zoom
Visualisation is rebuilt in-browser from the canonical parametric description. Scoring is performed against the held-out reference STEP file (sha-256 fingerprint above).
§4Per-agent renders
reference + 10 agent outputs · scored against the held-out STEP
vol IoU · BREP · manifold
canonical reference
REFERENCE
canonical · ground truth
1.000100✓
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
n=4 senior engineers
0.7837✓
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.74110✓
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo (KittyCAD)
0.6579✗
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder Labs (research)
0.63811✗
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.6288✗
GPT-5 → CadQuery
GPT-5 → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.57311✗
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek + CadQuery 2.4
0.55214✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Anthropic + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.5480✗
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Alibaba + CadQuery 2.4
0.52814✗
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.52313✗
Adam (CADcrush)
Adam (CADcrush)
CADcrush
0.46511✗
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Google + CadQuery 2.4
0.42715✗
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Google + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.3790✗
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.36516✗
DeepCAD
DeepCAD
Wu et al. 2021 (research)
0.31114✗
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
OpenAI + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.26120✗
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Meta + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.25022✗
Hunyuan3D-2
Hunyuan3D-2
Tencent
0.10947✗
Spline AI
Spline AI
Spline.design
0.0170✗
no manifold solid produced
Trellis 3D
Trellis 3D
Microsoft Research
—4✗
Each tile is rebuilt from the canonical parametric description and degraded to match the agent's scored profile (tessellation, non-manifold face removal, dimension scale jitter, missing features). Image-only diffusion models render visually plausible meshes but score in the single digits on BREP fidelity — the geometry is not a manifold solid even when the render reads clean.
§5Per-agent metrics
ranked by Vol IoU · same data as the leaderboard, restricted to this task
| Agent | Watert. | Manif. | Named-Dimension RMSE | FeatRec | Wall-Thickness Uniformity | P@1 | p50 | latency | cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Baseline (Mech-E) | ✓ | 0.968 | 0.130 | 0.835 | 0.774 | 1.000 | — | 911.1s | $6.883 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.954 | 0.199 | 0.691 | 0.699 | 0.000 | — | 38.5s | $0.310 |
| Zoo Text-to-CAD | ✓ | 0.946 | 0.216 | 0.771 | 0.721 | 0.000 | — | 4.6s | $0.164 |
| CAD-Coder R1 | ✓ | 0.941 | 0.284 | 0.614 | 0.555 | 0.000 | — | 6.1s | $0.005 |
| OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.942 | 0.254 | 0.754 | 0.712 | 0.000 | — | 115.2s | $0.959 |
| GPT-5 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.939 | 0.239 | 0.681 | 0.576 | 0.000 | — | 40.1s | $0.208 |
| DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.928 | 0.250 | 0.689 | 0.507 | 0.000 | — | 70.0s | $0.045 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD | ✓ | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.559 | 0.546 | 0.000 | — | 41.4s | $0.278 |
| Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.924 | 0.249 | 0.653 | 0.518 | 0.000 | — | 16.6s | $0.027 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.932 | 0.190 | 0.684 | 0.615 | 0.000 | — | 17.3s | $0.060 |
| Adam (CADcrush) | ✓ | 0.916 | 0.166 | 0.722 | 0.633 | 0.000 | — | 9.7s | $0.321 |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.914 | 0.233 | 0.569 | 0.546 | 0.000 | — | 11.0s | $0.021 |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD | × | 0.908 | 0.220 | 0.517 | 0.485 | 0.000 | — | 30.1s | $0.102 |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery | × | 0.910 | 0.315 | 0.550 | 0.438 | 0.000 | — | 6.6s | $0.021 |
| DeepCAD | × | 0.899 | 0.312 | 0.492 | 0.391 | 0.000 | — | 4.9s | $0.024 |
| GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD | × | 0.893 | 0.368 | 0.437 | 0.395 | 0.000 | — | 13.1s | $0.008 |
| Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD | × | 0.890 | 0.393 | 0.444 | 0.401 | 0.000 | — | 28.3s | $0.017 |
| Hunyuan3D-2 | × | 0.867 | 0.511 | 0.220 | 0.123 | 0.000 | — | 28.3s | $0.083 |
| Spline AI | × | 0.853 | 0.567 | 0.094 | 0.066 | 0.000 | — | 9.4s | $0.043 |
| Trellis 3D kernel error: BRepCheck_NotClosed | × | 0.000 | — | — | — | 0.000 | — | 10.3s | $0.056 |