BREP-007 · BREP Fidelity · difficulty 4/5
Trimmed sphere with hole through pole
sha256:a002cb1de4f01172…
§1Prompt verbatim
Sphere Ø 60 mm with a Ø 10 mm cylindrical hole through the +Z pole, depth 70 mm so it exits the −Z pole. The lateral face must remain a single trimmed spherical patch (not an arbitrary polysurface). Export AP242.
§2Ground-truth spec
shells1
watertighttrue
manifoldtrue
acceptance ε±0.02 mm
featurestrimmed_sphere, thru_hole_10
§3Reference render
canonical reference · drag to orbit, scroll to zoom
Visualisation is rebuilt in-browser from the canonical parametric description. Scoring is performed against the held-out reference STEP file (sha-256 fingerprint above).
§4Per-agent renders
reference + 10 agent outputs · scored against the held-out STEP
vol IoU · BREP · manifold
canonical reference
REFERENCE
canonical · ground truth
1.000100✓
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
n=4 senior engineers
0.8208✓
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo (KittyCAD)
0.7087✓
Adam (CADcrush)
Adam (CADcrush)
CADcrush
0.60711✗
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.60310✗
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek + CadQuery 2.4
0.59910✗
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder Labs (research)
0.53310✗
DeepCAD
DeepCAD
Wu et al. 2021 (research)
0.52612✗
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.51710✗
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Alibaba + CadQuery 2.4
0.5179✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.47211✗
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.42312✗
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Google + CadQuery 2.4
0.40812✗
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Meta + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.07767✗
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Google + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.0640✗
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
OpenAI + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.011104✗
no manifold solid produced
GPT-5 → CadQuery
GPT-5 → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
—66✗
no manifold solid produced
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Anthropic + OpenSCAD 2024.06
—18✗
Trellis 3D
Trellis 3D
Microsoft Research
0.0000✗
Spline AI
Spline AI
Spline.design
0.0000✗
Hunyuan3D-2
Hunyuan3D-2
Tencent
0.000101✗
Each tile is rebuilt from the canonical parametric description and degraded to match the agent's scored profile (tessellation, non-manifold face removal, dimension scale jitter, missing features). Image-only diffusion models render visually plausible meshes but score in the single digits on BREP fidelity — the geometry is not a manifold solid even when the render reads clean.
§5Per-agent metrics
ranked by Vol IoU · same data as the leaderboard, restricted to this task
| Agent | Watert. | Manif. | Euler-Poincaré Compliance | STEP RT | FeatRec | P@1 | p50 | latency | cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Baseline (Mech-E) | ✓ | 0.972 | ✓ | 0.079 | 0.956 | 1.000 | — | 726.2s | $6.692 |
| Zoo Text-to-CAD | ✓ | 0.959 | ✓ | 0.074 | 0.751 | 0.000 | — | 5.9s | $0.203 |
| Adam (CADcrush) | ✓ | 0.939 | ✓ | 0.108 | 0.727 | 0.000 | — | 7.9s | $0.252 |
| OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.940 | ✓ | 0.096 | 0.729 | 0.000 | — | 79.2s | $1.133 |
| DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.935 | ✓ | 0.096 | 0.671 | 0.000 | — | 80.4s | $0.045 |
| CAD-Coder R1 | ✓ | 0.931 | ✓ | 0.097 | 0.687 | 0.000 | — | 7.3s | $0.006 |
| DeepCAD | ✓ | 0.926 | × | 0.116 | 0.496 | 0.000 | — | 5.3s | $0.024 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.928 | ✓ | 0.102 | 0.652 | 0.000 | — | 21.8s | $0.084 |
| Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.929 | ✓ | 0.090 | 0.596 | 0.000 | — | 18.8s | $0.033 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.926 | × | 0.108 | 0.704 | 0.000 | — | 35.3s | $0.401 |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.916 | × | 0.124 | 0.493 | 0.000 | — | 6.8s | $0.022 |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery | ✓ | 0.916 | × | 0.124 | 0.557 | 0.000 | — | 15.3s | $0.021 |
| Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD | × | 0.861 | × | 0.672 | 0.399 | 0.000 | — | 16.6s | $0.021 |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD | × | 0.860 | × | — | 0.547 | 0.000 | — | 19.9s | $0.107 |
| GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD | × | 0.852 | × | 1.040 | 0.422 | 0.000 | — | 16.3s | $0.012 |
| GPT-5 → CadQuery kernel error: BRepCheck_NotClosed | × | 0.000 | — | — | — | 0.000 | — | 44.7s | $0.187 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD kernel error: BRepCheck_NotClosed | × | 0.000 | — | — | — | 0.000 | — | 29.5s | $0.263 |
| Trellis 3D | × | 0.850 | × | — | 0.191 | 0.000 | — | 8.7s | $0.050 |
| Spline AI | × | 0.850 | × | — | 0.092 | 0.000 | — | 8.9s | $0.040 |
| Hunyuan3D-2 | × | 0.850 | × | 1.014 | 0.203 | 0.000 | — | 31.0s | $0.060 |