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BREP-004 · BREP Fidelity · difficulty 4/5

NURBS-handle goblet (G2 swept loft)

sha256:9bb19af0271ac46e…

§1Prompt verbatim

Goblet: cup is a swept-revolved NURBS surface (12 control points along generatrix), stem is a 10 mm chamfered cylinder, base is a Ø 70 × 5 mm disc. Cup-to-stem and stem-to-base junctions must be G2 continuous. Export AP242.

§2Ground-truth spec

shells1
watertighttrue
manifoldtrue
acceptance ε±0.05 mm
featuresg2_continuity_cup_stem, g2_continuity_stem_base

§3Reference render

canonical reference · drag to orbit, scroll to zoom

Visualisation is rebuilt in-browser from the canonical parametric description. Scoring is performed against the held-out reference STEP file (sha-256 fingerprint above).

§4Per-agent renders

reference + 10 agent outputs · scored against the held-out STEP
vol IoU · BREP · manifold
canonical reference
REFERENCE
canonical · ground truth
1.000100✓
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo (KittyCAD)
0.76010✓
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
n=4 senior engineers
0.7407✓
Adam (CADcrush)
Adam (CADcrush)
CADcrush
0.58012✗
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder Labs (research)
0.56912✗
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Alibaba + CadQuery 2.4
0.56811✗
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.56413✗
DeepCAD
DeepCAD
Wu et al. 2021 (research)
0.52712✗
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.51913✗
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek + CadQuery 2.4
0.50513✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.5019✗
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Google + CadQuery 2.4
0.49111✗
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.44715✗
GPT-5 → CadQuery
GPT-5 → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.36715✗
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
OpenAI + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.10943✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Anthropic + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.0900✗
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Google + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.0710✗
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Meta + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.06171✗
Trellis 3D
Trellis 3D
Microsoft Research
0.0000✗
Spline AI
Spline AI
Spline.design
0.0000✗
Hunyuan3D-2
Hunyuan3D-2
Tencent
0.000105✗

Each tile is rebuilt from the canonical parametric description and degraded to match the agent's scored profile (tessellation, non-manifold face removal, dimension scale jitter, missing features). Image-only diffusion models render visually plausible meshes but score in the single digits on BREP fidelity — the geometry is not a manifold solid even when the render reads clean.

§5Per-agent metrics

ranked by Vol IoU · same data as the leaderboard, restricted to this task
AgentWatert.Manif.Euler-Poincaré ComplianceSTEP RTFeatRecP@1p50latencycost
Zoo Text-to-CAD✓0.963✓0.0970.7221.000—6.2s$0.188
Human Baseline (Mech-E)✓0.970✓0.0710.8550.000—513.2s$6.506
Adam (CADcrush)✓0.942✓0.1190.7070.000—10.8s$0.322
CAD-Coder R1✓0.931✓0.1180.6420.000—6.2s$0.005
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery✓0.931✓0.1090.6150.000—21.6s$0.030
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery✓0.933✓0.1330.7150.000—93.8s$1.252
DeepCAD✓0.935✓0.1210.4980.000—4.4s$0.021
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery✓0.925×0.1270.6380.000—15.1s$0.071
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery✓0.925×0.1310.5950.000—91.9s$0.043
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery✓0.930✓0.0940.7730.000—38.0s$0.372
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery✓0.929✓0.1090.5440.000—15.4s$0.020
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery✓0.917×0.1510.4860.000—9.6s$0.022
GPT-5 → CadQuery×0.907×0.1500.6390.000—29.4s$0.206
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD×0.867×0.4280.4500.000—17.3s$0.009
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD×0.863×—0.5260.000—28.8s$0.291
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD×0.860×—0.5390.000—24.0s$0.100
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD×0.860×0.7080.3990.000—27.6s$0.019
Trellis 3D×0.850×—0.2150.000—15.6s$0.049
Spline AI×0.850×—0.0860.000—8.4s$0.037
Hunyuan3D-2×0.850×1.0460.2150.000—41.4s$0.057