BOOL-005 · Boolean Robustness · difficulty 5/5
ε-offset extrusion (sliver-face stress)
sha256:7a1cb09001ddf0f4…
§1Prompt verbatim
Cube 30 × 30 × 30 mm. Subtract from it a second cube of the same size, translated by (+0.005, +0.005, 0) mm. The result must be one watertight body — kernels must not leave a 5-µm sliver shell.
§2Ground-truth spec
shells1
watertighttrue
manifoldtrue
acceptance ε±0.001 mm
5 µm offset is below most kernels' default ε. Tasks at this scale separate ACIS-grade kernels from naive CSG.
§3Reference render
canonical reference · drag to orbit, scroll to zoom
Visualisation is rebuilt in-browser from the canonical parametric description. Scoring is performed against the held-out reference STEP file (sha-256 fingerprint above).
§4Per-agent renders
reference + 10 agent outputs · scored against the held-out STEP
vol IoU · BREP · manifold
canonical reference
REFERENCE
canonical · ground truth
1.000100✓
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
Human Baseline (Mech-E)
n=4 senior engineers
0.7959✓
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo Text-to-CAD
Zoo (KittyCAD)
0.6607✗
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.60211✗
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery
Google + CadQuery 2.4
0.58010✗
GPT-5 → CadQuery
GPT-5 → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.5119✗
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder R1
CAD-Coder Labs (research)
0.49211✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.47811✗
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD
Google + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.4730✗
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery
OpenAI + CadQuery 2.4
0.44812✗
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD
Anthropic + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.4430✗
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery
DeepSeek + CadQuery 2.4
0.43513✗
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery
Alibaba + CadQuery 2.4
0.42313✗
Adam (CADcrush)
Adam (CADcrush)
CADcrush
0.42112✗
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD
OpenAI + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.41514✗
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery
Anthropic + CadQuery 2.4
0.40112✗
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD
Meta + OpenSCAD 2024.06
0.37814✗
DeepCAD
DeepCAD
Wu et al. 2021 (research)
0.30415✗
Hunyuan3D-2
Hunyuan3D-2
Tencent
0.12437✗
Trellis 3D
Trellis 3D
Microsoft Research
0.1080✗
Spline AI
Spline AI
Spline.design
0.1000✗
Each tile is rebuilt from the canonical parametric description and degraded to match the agent's scored profile (tessellation, non-manifold face removal, dimension scale jitter, missing features). Image-only diffusion models render visually plausible meshes but score in the single digits on BREP fidelity — the geometry is not a manifold solid even when the render reads clean.
§5Per-agent metrics
ranked by Vol IoU · same data as the leaderboard, restricted to this task
| Agent | Vol IoU | Watert. | Manif. | Euler-Poincaré Compliance | P@1 | p50 | latency | cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human Baseline (Mech-E) | 0.795 | ✓ | 0.966 | ✓ | 1.000 | — | 900.2s | $5.883 |
| Zoo Text-to-CAD | 0.660 | ✓ | 0.947 | ✓ | 0.000 | — | 5.2s | $0.213 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.6 → CadQuery | 0.602 | ✓ | 0.936 | ✓ | 0.000 | — | 16.6s | $0.059 |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash → CadQuery | 0.580 | ✓ | 0.932 | ✓ | 0.000 | — | 9.2s | $0.016 |
| GPT-5 → CadQuery | 0.511 | ✓ | 0.934 | ✓ | 0.000 | — | 41.5s | $0.202 |
| CAD-Coder R1 | 0.492 | ✓ | 0.921 | × | 0.000 | — | 4.6s | $0.006 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → CadQuery | 0.478 | ✓ | 0.928 | ✓ | 0.000 | — | 28.3s | $0.388 |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro → OpenSCAD | 0.473 | ✓ | 0.918 | × | 0.000 | — | 33.3s | $0.077 |
| OpenAI o4 (reasoning) → CadQuery | 0.448 | ✓ | 0.918 | × | 0.000 | — | 93.4s | $1.166 |
| Claude Opus 4.7 → OpenSCAD | 0.443 | × | 0.912 | × | 0.000 | — | 30.2s | $0.324 |
| DeepSeek R1 (reasoning) → CadQuery | 0.435 | × | 0.912 | × | 0.000 | — | 85.1s | $0.045 |
| Qwen3 Coder → CadQuery | 0.423 | ✓ | 0.916 | × | 0.000 | — | 21.9s | $0.033 |
| Adam (CADcrush) | 0.421 | ✓ | 0.917 | × | 0.000 | — | 7.5s | $0.290 |
| GPT-5 Mini → OpenSCAD | 0.415 | ✓ | 0.914 | × | 0.000 | — | 12.4s | $0.011 |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 → CadQuery | 0.401 | × | 0.907 | × | 0.000 | — | 8.4s | $0.017 |
| Llama 3.3 70B → OpenSCAD | 0.378 | × | 0.911 | × | 0.000 | — | 15.8s | $0.020 |
| DeepCAD | 0.304 | × | 0.896 | × | 0.000 | — | 5.3s | $0.017 |
| Hunyuan3D-2 | 0.124 | × | 0.870 | × | 0.000 | — | 33.2s | $0.076 |
| Trellis 3D | 0.108 | × | 0.867 | × | 0.000 | — | 9.9s | $0.044 |
| Spline AI | 0.100 | × | 0.865 | × | 0.000 | — | 8.6s | $0.035 |